Data4UrbanMobility presented the paper “Data4UrbanMobility: Towards Holistic Data Analytics for Mobility Applications in Urban Regions” at the 5th International Smart City Workshop at the Web Conference 2019. The workshop focused on enhancing every day life in urban environments using digital technologies. Thank you very much for the fruitful discussions!

• The impact of a weakened AMOC on European heatwaves. Meccia, Virna L; Simolo, Claudia; Bellomo, Katinka; Corti, Susanna (2025). 20(2) 024005.

  In our changing climate we expect an increase in the frequency of heatwaves, which are extreme events that can have severe consequences for human health, ecosystems, and economies. In this study, we examine how the weakening of the atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) may influence the occurrence of extreme warm events in Europe. Our analysis is based on a series of numerical experiments conducted using the EC-Earth3 climate model, which includes three ensembles of 20 Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project-like members. The large ensemble size makes these simulations well-suited to studying rare extreme events. Our findings reveal that during boreal summer, the Northern hemisphere (NH) experiences overall mean cooling, most pronounced in the North Atlantic region. Therefore, the extreme warm events in Europe identified by using a fixed threshold tend to be less frequent. However, the cooling pattern reduces the meridional gradient of near-surface air temperature at high latitudes of the NH. As a result, the speed of the summer jet stream decreases, while the frequency of Ural atmospheric blocking events increases. Atmospheric blocking in summer is closely linked to heatwaves, primarily through subsidence warming and enhanced downward shortwave radiation under clear sky conditions. Consequently, the weakening of the AMOC leads to an increased frequency of heatwaves in Eastern Europe, the only region that presents this opposite trend. This study highlights the significant role that three-dimensional ocean circulation plays in shaping weather patterns, including extreme events such as heatwaves in Europe. These findings have important implications for future climate projections, as the AMOC is expected to weaken by the end of this century. Thus, as the Earth continues to warm, we may face an increased risk of heatwaves due to the combined effects of global warming and a weakening AMOC.
• Influence of User Diversity on Perceived QoE in Videostreaming. Technical Report (Master thesis), Supervisor:Baur, Carina PhD thesis, University of Würzburg. (2025).
• Bee Visitors in the Eastern Afromontane Biodiversity Hotspot of Kenya, East Africa. Dzekashu, F. F.; Peters, M. K.; Steffan-Dewenter, I.; Macharia, J. M.; Matheka, K. W.; Yusuf, A. A.; Pirk, C. W. W.; Lattorff, H. M. G. (2025). 106(1) e02211.
• qqq. Mustafa, Maryam (2025).
• Spatial distribution of tree-related microhabitats in European beech-dominated forests. Larrieu, Laurent; Bouget, Christophe; Courbaud, Benoit; Doerfler, Inken; Gouix, Nicolas; Goulard, Michel; Ladet, Sylvie; Laroche, Fabien; Acloque, Amandine; Bütler, Rita; Kozák, Daniel; Kraus, Daniel; Krumm, Frank; Lachat, Thibault; Martin, Maxence; Müller, Jörg; Paillet, Yoan; Schuck, Andreas; Stillhard, Jonas; Svoboda, Miroslav; Torres García, María Trinidad; Vandekerkhove, Kris; Zudin, Sergey (2025). 301 110867.
• Interplay of Magnetic Reconnection and Current Sheet Kink Instability in the Earth’s Magnetotail. Cozzani, Giulia; Alho, Markku; Zaitsev, Ivan; Zhou, Hongyang; Hoilijoki, Sanni; Turc, Lucile; Grandin, Maxime; Horaites, Kosta; Battarbee, Markus; Pfau‐Kempf, Yann; Ganse, Urs; Papadakis, Kostis; Palmroth, Minna (2025). 52(2)
• Improving QoE and Sustainability by Empowering Green Users. Technical Report (Master thesis), Supervisor:Baur, Carina PhD thesis, University of Würzburg. (2025).
• Usages for Curtailed Energy in Communication Networks. Technical Report (Master thesis), Supervisor:Baur, Carina PhD thesis, University of Würzburg. (2025).
• Network Traffic Scheduling based on Energy Availability. Technical Report (Master thesis), Supervisor:Baur, Carina PhD thesis, University of Würzburg. (2025).
• SuperGLEBer: German Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark. Pfister, Jan; Hotho, Andreas K. Duh, H. Gómez-Adorno, S. Bethard (eds.) (2024). 7904–7923.
• Challenging The Myths of Generative AI. Salvaggio, Eryk (2024).

  Aside from the physical heft of data centers seen from highways and the fiber optic cables crawling into homes and offices, the digital world mostly exists in our imagination. That imagination is shaped by the people selling services that rely on that infrastructure. This has given rise to a mythology of technology that aims for simple, graspable explanations at the expense of accuracy.
• Drug efflux and lipid A modification by 4-L-aminoarabinose are key mechanisms of polymyxin B resistance in the sepsis pathogen Enterobacter bugandensis. García-Romero, Inmaculada; Srivastava, Mugdha; Monjarás-Feria, Julia; Korankye, Samuel O.; MacDonald, Lewis; Scott, Nichollas E.; Valvano, Miguel A. (2024). 37 108–121.

  Objectives: A concern with the ESKAPE pathogen, Enterobacter bugandensis, and other species of the Enterobacter cloacae complex, is the frequent appearance of multidrug resistance against last-resort antibiotics, such as polymyxins. Methods: Here, we investigated the responses to polymyxin B (PMB) in two PMB-resistant E. bugandensis clinical isolates by global transcriptomics and deletion mutagenesis. Results: In both isolates, the genes of the CrrAB-regulated operon, including crrC and kexD, displayed the highest levels of upregulation in response to PMB. ∆crrC and ∆kexD mutants became highly susceptible to PMB and lost the heteroresistant phenotype. Conversely, heterologous expression of CrrC and KexD proteins increased PMB resistance in a sensitive Enterobacter ludwigii clinical isolate and in the Escherichia coli K12 strain, W3110. The efflux pump, AcrABTolC, and the two component regulators, PhoPQ and CrrAB, also contributed to PMB resistance and heteroresistance. Additionally, the lipid A modification with 4-L-aminoarabinose (L-Ara4N), mediated by the arnBCADTEF operon, was critical to determine PMB resistance. Biochemical experiments, supported by mass spectrometry and structural modelling, indicated that CrrC is an inner membrane protein that interacts with the membrane domain of the KexD pump. Similar interactions were modeled for AcrB and AcrD efflux pumps. Conclusion: Our results support a model where drug efflux potentiated by CrrC interaction with membrane domains of major efflux pumps combined with resistance to PMB entry by the L-Ara4N lipid A modification, under the control of PhoPQ and CrrAB, confers the bacterium high-level resistance and heteroresistance to PMB.
• Peripheral blood cells enriched by adhesion to CYR61 are heterogenous myeloid modulators of tissue regeneration with early endothelial progenitor characteristics. Herrmann, M; Schneidereit, J; Wiesner, S; Kuric, M; Rudert, M; Lüdemann, M; Srivastava, M; Schütze, N; Ebert, R; Docheva, D; Jakob, F (2024). 48 66–92.

  Abstract: Introduction: Circulating precursor cell populations of various lineages have been identified with putative functions in tissue regeneration, which may have potential for cell based individual regenerative strategies. We previously demonstrated the enrichment of an angiogenic precursor cell population from peripheral blood mononuclear cells by CYR61, a protein of the CCN family. In vivo, CYR61 mediates the binding of leukocytes and particular monocyte populations at sites of vascular inflammation. Methods: We present an in vitro enrichment system mimicking (patho) physiology and at the same time representing an effective tool for enrichment of the CYR61-binding blood cells and analyzed this cell population in depth. Results: In comparison to fibronectin coating, which is commonly used for selection of endothelial progenitor cells (EPC), CYR61-based enrichment resulted in 8-fold higher cell yields. The CYR61-enriched cell population harbors features of both, early EPC and the monocyte macrophage lineage and therefore represents myeloid angiogenic cells (MAC). This is supported by RNAseq of CYR61-enriched cells and flow cytometry analysis of CD11b expression and acLDL uptake. Functional assays showed that CYR61-enriched MAC have the ability to develop a multinucleated osteoclast-like phenotype as well as to support and participate in angiogenic networks in Matrigel assays. Interestingly, co-cultured CYR61-enriched MAC and their supernatants inhibit mineralization of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) during in vitro osteogenic differentiation. Further, osteopontin is highly abundant in our CYR61-enriched MAC as confirmed on mRNA and protein level. Conclusion: The CYR61-enriched MAC, as an autologous source, may represent both a mirror of certain individual regeneration capacities and an important tool to modulate tissue regeneration.
• Inmigración y régimen de tenencia de la vivienda en España. Martínez, Carolina Orozco; Carrasco, Jordi Bayona i; Alonso, Fernando Gil C. E. Jiménez, J. A. N. Calmaestra (eds.) (2024). 276–284.

  In Spain, the importance of the foreign-born population in sociodemographic processes is undeniable: in 2023, they number more than 8.2 million and represent 17.1% of the population. The different waves of arrival have generated a demand for housing on existing residential systems. This study analyzes the housing tenure regime of the immigrant population based on the 2001, 2011 and 2021 censuses. It seeks to identify the evolution of access to home ownership according to the continental origin of the immigrants, comparing their behavior with that of the natives and considering the year of arrival in Spain. The first results show an increase in immigrant homeownership, including new arrivals and young people, although maintaining the distance with the proportion of homeownership among autochthonous immigrants. However, the methodology used to obtain data from the last census by crossing official records could be hiding phenomena such as late-stage emancipations and family reunifications or secondary tenure regimes such as subletting or shared housing, which, added to the under-recording of rentals, could distort the results.
• Global Vegetation Modeling with Pre-Trained Weather Transformers. Janetzky, Pascal; Gallusser, Florian; Hentschel, Simon; Hotho, Andreas; Krause, Anna (2024). abs/2403.18438
• Towards the development of an automated robotic storyteller: comparing approaches for emotional story annotation for non-verbal expression via body language. Steinhaeusser, Sophia C.; Zehe, Albin; Schnetter, Peggy; Hotho, Andreas; Lugrin, Birgit (2024). 18(4) 1–23.
• Annot-Mix: Learning with Noisy Class Labels from Multiple Annotators via a Mixup Extension. Herde, Marek; Lührs, Lukas; Huseljic, Denis; Sick, Bernhard (2024). 2910–2918.

  Training with noisy class labels impairs neural networks' generalization performance. In this context, mixup is a popular regularization technique to improve training robustness by making memorizing false class labels more difficult. However, mixup neglects that multiple annotators, e.g., crowdworkers, typically provide class labels. Therefore, we propose an extension of mixup, which handles multiple class labels per instance while considering which class label originates from which annotator. Integrated into our multi-annotator classification framework annot-mix, it performs superiorly to eleven (mostly state-of-the-art) approaches in an evaluation study with eleven datasets comprising noisy class labels from either human or simulated annotators. Our code is publicly available through our GitHub repository at https://github.com/ies-research/multi-annotator-machine-learning/tree/annot-mix.
• dopanim: A Dataset of Doppelganger Animals with Noisy Annotations from Multiple Humans. Herde, Marek; Huseljic, Denis; Rauch, Lukas; Sick, Bernhard (2024). 1–16.

  Human annotators typically provide annotated data for training machine learning models, such as neural networks. Yet, human annotations are subject to noise, impairing generalization performances. Methodological research on approaches counteracting noisy annotations requires corresponding datasets for a meaningful empirical evaluation. Consequently, we introduce a novel benchmark dataset, dopanim, consisting of about 15,750 animal images of 15 classes with ground truth labels. For approximately 10,500 of these images, 20 humans provided over 52,000 annotations with an accuracy of circa 67%. Its key attributes include (1) the challenging task of classifying doppelganger animals, (2) human-estimated likelihoods as annotations, and (3) annotator metadata. We benchmark well-known multi-annotator learning approaches using seven variants of this dataset and outline further evaluation use cases such as learning beyond hard class labels and active learning. Our dataset and a comprehensive codebase are publicly available to emulate the data collection process and to reproduce all empirical results.
• Towards Deep Active Learning in Avian Bioacoustics. Rauch, Lukas; Huseljic, Denis; Wirth, Moritz; Decke, Jens; Sick, Bernhard; Scholz, Christoph (2024). abs/2406.18621
• Persistent climate model biases in the Atlantic Ocean’s freshwater transport. van Westen, R. M.; Dijkstra, H. A. (2024). 20(2) 549–567.
• Цінність Як Детермінанта Морального Вибору Особистості (Value As A Determinant Of The Moral Choice Of Personality). Hoian, Ihor; Lazor, Oleh (2024). 54 38–44.

  The article presents the results of the research program “World Values Survey” (WVS) - the largest comparative study conducted on the basis of universities around the world with the aim of studying values and beliefs of the population. Values are considered as the central core of the structure of the spiritual and moral crisis, the problem of defining values, their typologies, and the problem faced by the sociologist who studies the spiritual and moral crisis through the system of values and value orientations. The WVS is the only academic study that includes the full range of national variations: from the very poor to the richest countries, from countries with very authoritarian regimes to the most liberal democracies, covering all cultural zones of the world. Participants in the “World Values Study” program analyze changing value orientations and their impact on social and political life, using high-class tools and scientific research methods in each country. The WVS program has demonstrated that many deep-sea plants subsequently undergo widespread intergenerational change. In order to monitor these changes and study their consequences, WVS conducted a series of survey waves in more than 100 societies on all continents. A central theme underlying the conception of the WVS was the hypothesis that economic and technological transformations bring significant changes in the values, beliefs and behaviors of the population. Analysis of WVS data supports this hypothesis, revealing widespread and consistent differences between the social, economic, religious and political attitudes of populations living in high-income countries and people living in low-income countries. The WVS’s actual data makes it clear that the basic values and attitudes of populations around the world are changing and that change is happening according to consistent and predictable algorithms.
• Benchmarking of synthetic network data: Reviewing challenges and approaches. Wolf, Maximilian; Tritscher, Julian; Landes, Dieter; Hotho, Andreas; Schlör, Daniel (2024). 145 103993.
• LLäMmlein: Compact and Competitive German-Only Language Models from Scratch. Pfister, Jan; Wunderle, Julia; Hotho, Andreas (2024). abs/2411.11171
• Systematic Evaluation of Synthetic Data Augmentation for Multi-class NetFlow Traffic. Wolf, Maximilian; Landes, Dieter; Hotho, Andreas; Schlör, Daniel (2024). abs/2408.16034
• BibSonomy Meets ChatLLMs for Publication Management: From Chat to Publication Management: Organizing your related work using BibSonomy & LLMs. Völker, Tom; Pfister, Jan; Koopmann, Tobias; Hotho, Andreas (2024). abs/2401.09092
• Vertebrate diversity and biomass along a recovery gradient in a lowland tropical forest. Grella, Nina; Pedersen, Karen; Blüthgen, Nico; Busse, Annika; Donoso, David A.; Falconí‐López, Ana; Fiderer, Christian; Heurich, Marco; de la Hoz, Maria; Kriegel, Peter; Newell, Felicity L.; Püls, Marcel; Rabl, Dominik; Schäfer, H. Martin; Seibold, Sebastian; Tremlett, Constance J.; Feldhaar, Heike; Müller, Jörg (2024). 57(1)
• Complex Genomic Landscape of Inversion Polymorphism in Europe’s Most Destructive Forest Pest. Mykhailenko, Anastasiia; Zieliński, Piotr; Bednarz, Aleksandra; Schlyter, Fredrik; Andersson, Martin N; Antunes, Bernardo; Borowski, Zbigniew; Krokene, Paal; Melin, Markus; Morales-García, Julia; Müller, Jörg; Nowak, Zuzanna; Schebeck, Martin; Stauffer, Christian; Viiri, Heli; Zaborowska, Julia; Babik, Wiesław; Nadachowska-Brzyska, Krystyna (T. Giraud, ed.) (2024). 16(12)
• Effects of land cover and protected areas on flying insect diversity. Sinclair, James S.; Buchner, Dominik; Gessner, Mark O.; Müller, Jörg; Pauls, Steffen U.; Stoll, Stefan; Welti, Ellen A. R.; Bässler, Claus; Buse, Jörn; Dziock, Frank; Enss, Julian; Hörren, Thomas; Künast, Robert; Li, Yuanheng; Marten, Andreas; Morkel, Carsten; Richter, Ronny; Seibold, Sebastian; Sorg, Martin; Twietmeyer, Sönke; Weis, Dirk; Weisser, Wolfgang; Wiggering, Benedikt; Wilmking, Martin; Zotz, Gerhard; Frenzel, Mark; Leese, Florian; Haase, Peter (2024).
• The impact of land use on the acoustic behaviour of cicadas in the Chocó lowland tropical forest of Ecuador. Gindhart, Rosa; Müller, Jörg; Burivalova, Zuzana; Blüthgen, Nico; Busse, Annika; de la Hoz, Maria; Donoso, David A.; Feldhaar, Heike; Grella, Nina; Kortmann, Mareike; Kriegel, Peter; Kümmet, Sonja; Newell, Felicity L.; Püls, Marcel; Schaefer, H. Martin; Seibold, Sebastian; Tremlett, Constance J.; Mitesser, Oliver (2024).
• An adapted typology of tree-related microhabitats including tropical forests. Nußer, Ronja; Bianco, Giovanni; Kraus, Daniel; Larrieu, Laurent; Feldhaar, Heike; Schleuning, Matthias; Müller, Jörg (2024). 167 112690.
• GrINd: Grid Interpolation Network for Scattered Observations. Dulny, Andrzej; Heinisch, Paul; Hotho, Andreas; Krause, Anna (2024). abs/2403.19570
• OtterlyObsessedWithSemantics at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Developing a Hierarchical Multi-Label Classification Head for Large Language Models. Wunderle, Julia; Schubert, Julian; Cacciatore, Antonella; Zehe, Albin; Pfister, Jan; Hotho, Andreas A. K. Ojha, A. S. Dogruöz, H. T. Madabushi, G. D. S. Martino, S. Rosenthal, A. Rosá (eds.) (2024). 602–612.
• Pollice Verso at SemEval-2024 Task 6: The Roman Empire Strikes Back. Kobs, Konstantin; Pfister, Jan; Hotho, Andreas A. K. Ojha, A. S. Dogruöz, H. T. Madabushi, G. D. S. Martino, S. Rosenthal, A. Rosá (eds.) (2024). 1529–1536.
• From Chat to Publication Management: Organizing your related work using BibSonomy & LLMs. Völker, Tom; Pfister, Jan; Koopmann, Tobias; Hotho, Andreas P. D. Clough, M. Harvey, F. Hopfgartner (eds.) (2024). 386–390.
• Generative Inpainting for Shapley-Value-Based Anomaly Explanation. Tritscher, Julian; Lissmann, Philip; Wolf, Maximilian; Krause, Anna; Hotho, Andreas; Schlör, Daniel in Communications in Computer and Information Science, L. Longo, S. Lapuschkin, C. Seifert (eds.) (2024). (Vol. 2153) 230–243.
• Empower the user - The impact of functional understanding training on usage, social perception, and self-determined interactions with intelligent voice assistants. Markus, André; Pfister, Jan; Carolus, Astrid; Hotho, Andreas; Wienrich, Carolin (2024). 6 100229.
• Adapting Sequential Recommender Models to Content Recommendation in Chat Data using Non-Item Page-Models. Zehe, Albin; Fischer, Elisabeth; Kaiser, Jonas; Wagner, Toni; Hotho, Andreas in CEUR Workshop Proceedings, V. W. Anelli, P. Basile, T. D. Noia, F. M. Donini, A. Ferrara, C. Musto, F. Narducci, A. Ragone, M. Zanker (eds.) (2024). (Vol. 3817) 66–84.
• Resources for Graph Data and Knowledge. Hogan, Aidan; Horrocks, Ian; Hotho, Andreas; Kagal, Lalana; Sattler, Uli (2024). 2(2) 1:1–1:2.
• ModeConv: A Novel Convolution for Distinguishing Anomalous and Normal Structural Behavior. Schaller, Melanie; Schlör, Daniel; Hotho, Andreas (2024). abs/2407.00140
• Modeling and Analyzing the Influence of Non-Item Pages on Sequential Next-Item Prediction. Fischer, Elisabeth; Schlör, Daniel; Zehe, Albin; Hotho, Andreas (2024). abs/2408.15953
• Data Generation for Explainable Occupational Fraud Detection. Tritscher, Julian; Wolf, Maximilian; Krause, Anna; Hotho, Andreas; Schlör, Daniel in Lecture Notes in Computer Science, A. Hotho, S. Rudolph (eds.) (2024). (Vol. 14992) 246–259.
• KI 2024: Advances in Artificial Intelligence - 47th German Conference on AI, Würzburg, Germany, September 25-27, 2024, Proceedings Hotho, Andreas; Rudolph, Sebastian in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (2024). (Vol. 14992) Springer.
• GrINd: Grid Interpolation Network for Scattered Observations. Dulny, Andrzej; Heinisch, Paul; Hotho, Andreas; Krause, Anna in Lecture Notes in Computer Science, A. Bifet, J. Davis, T. Krilavicius, M. Kull, E. Ntoutsi, I. Zliobaite (eds.) (2024). (Vol. 14947) 177–193.
• Besser genau falsch als ungefähr richtig?. Knoll, Leonhard (2023). 21 400–403.
• Besser genau falsch als ungefähr richtig?. Knoll, Leonhard (2023). 21 400–403.
• Being John Hughes. Verney, Anna; Cooke, Richard (2023).

  How did an acclaimed Australian author become one of the most prolific literary plagiarists in history?
• Vertretbarkeit und Bagatellgrenze: Die Tücken der Unschärfe. Knoll, Leonhard (2023). 96 1428–1432.
• Internationale Peer Group-Betas, Investorenperspektive und die Wahl des Marktportfolios in der objektivierten Unternehmensbewertung. Knoll, Leonhard (2023). 10(9) 248–252.
• Vertretbarkeit und Bagatellgrenze: Die Tücken der Unschärfe. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2023). 96 1428–1432.
• Vertretbarkeit und Bagatellgrenze: Die Tücken der Unschärfe. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2023). 96 1428–1432.
• Internationale Peer Group-Betas, Investorenperspektive und die Wahl des Marktportfolios in der objektivierten Unternehmensbewertung. Knoll, Leonhard (2023). 10(9) 248–252.
• ESG und deutsche Aktien: Liegt Nachhaltigkeit im Auge des Betrachters?. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Burzer, Julian (2022). 30 1721–1729.
• ESG und deutsche Aktien: Liegt Nachhaltigkeit im Auge des Betrachters?. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Burzer, Julian (2022). 30 1721–1729.
• Delirium de Lourdes Ramírez Echeverría, María; Schoo, Caroline; Paul, Manju (2022). StatPearls Publishing.
• Meine französischen Kulturgeschichten Weinberger, Anja (2022). Der Leiermann, Grieskirchen.

  Meine französischen Kulturgeschichten mit Kapiteln zu »Französischen Komponisten der Klassik«, Ravels Boléro oder der Marseillaise. Geschichten zu »Reims und die Rosetten der Kathedrale«, zum Mont Saint Michel oder der Bretagne.
• Betafaktor und Hebeleffekte: Ist eine einseitige Korrektur angemessen?. Knoll, Leonhard; Klebing, Maximilian (2021). 7(7-8) 202–207.
• Kapitalmarktzins und Risikoprämie: gleich- oder gegenläufig?. Knoll, Leonhard; Jopp, Thomas (2021). 73 323–337.
• Music, mental health, and immunity. Rebecchini, Lavinia (2021). 18 100374.
• Music, mental health, and immunity. Rebecchini, Lavinia (2021). 18 100374.
• Kapitalmarktzins und Risikoprämie: gleich- oder gegenläufig?. Knoll, Leonhard; Jopp, Thomas (2021). 73 323–337.
• Betafaktor und Hebeleffekte: Ist eine einseitige Korrektur angemessen?. Knoll, Leonhard; Klebing, Maximilian (2021). 7(7-8) 202–207.
• Aufgaben, Rollen und Kompetenzen von Risikomanagern – eine Studie in mittelständischen Kreditinstituten. Knoll, Leonhard; Benker, Steffen; Vanini, Ute (2020). 4
• Aufgaben, Rollen und Kompetenzen von Risikomanagern – eine Studie in mittelständischen Kreditinstituten. Knoll, Leonhard; Benker, Steffen; Vanini, Ute (2020). 4
• Der Betafaktor zwischen theoretischer Definition und belastbarer Prognose: Anmerkungen zu Haesner/Jonas, CF 09-10/2019, S. 292-298. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2020). 7(3-4) 97–102.
• Anteilseignersteuern, Marktrisikoprämien und die standardisierte Umsetzung theoretischer Vorgaben. Knoll, Leonhard (2020). 30 409–415.
• Anteilseignersteuern, Marktrisikoprämien und die standardisierte Umsetzung theoretischer Vorgaben. Knoll, Leonhard (2020). 30 409–415.
• Der Betafaktor zwischen theoretischer Definition und belastbarer Prognose: Anmerkungen zu Haesner/Jonas, CF 09-10/2019, S. 292-298. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2020). 7(3-4) 97–102.
• Anmerkungen zum Problem der Geld-Brief-Spanne für Betaermittlung und Renditeerwartung. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2020). 9(7-8) 221–223.
• Delirium. Wilson, Jo Ellen; Mart, Matthew F.; Cunningham, Colm; Shehabi, Yahya; Girard, Timothy D.; MacLullich, Alasdair M. J.; Slooter, Arjen J. C.; Ely, E. Wesley (2020). 6(1)
• Anmerkungen zum Problem der Geld-Brief-Spanne für Betaermittlung und Renditeerwartung. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2020). 9(7-8) 221–223.
• Delirium. Wilson, Jo Ellen; Mart, Matthew F.; Cunningham, Colm; Shehabi, Yahya; Girard, Timothy D.; MacLullich, Alasdair M. J.; Slooter, Arjen J. C.; Ely, E. Wesley (2020). 6(1)
• Time to Say Goodbye – Naht das Ende für die IDW-Vorgaben zum einheitlichen Basiszins?. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). 4 98–103.
• Risikomanagement und Controlling. Disziplinäre Symbiose auf Fachbuchebene. Knoll, Leonhard; Trageser, Christina (2019). 45 59–65.
• Risikomanagement und Controlling. Disziplinäre Symbiose auf Fachbuchebene. Knoll, Leonhard; Trageser, Christina (2019). 45 59–65.
• Die deutsche Marktrisikoprämie: Darf´s ein bisschen mehr sein?. Knoll, Leonhard (2019). 71(3) 275–294.
• Die deutsche Marktrisikoprämie: Darf´s ein bisschen mehr sein?. Knoll, Leonhard (2019). 71(3) 275–294.
• Zur Schätzung von Betafaktoren bei dünnem Aktienhandel. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2019). 31(3) 22–26.
• Zur Schätzung von Betafaktoren bei dünnem Aktienhandel. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz (2019). 31(3) 22–26.
• Basiszins: Vielfalt statt Einheit!. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). 31(4) 262–268.
• Basiszins: Vielfalt statt Einheit!. Knoll, Leonhard; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). 31(4) 262–268.
• RESPONSE: Vasicek and Blume Betas: Back to the Future (Parts I and II) January/February 2019; March/April 2019. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). (Juli/August) 22–26.
• RESPONSE: Vasicek and Blume Betas: Back to the Future (Parts I and II) January/February 2019; March/April 2019. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). (Juli/August) 22–26.
• Time to Say Goodbye – Naht das Ende für die IDW-Vorgaben zum einheitlichen Basiszins?. Knoll, Leonhard; Lorenz, Daniela; Kruschwitz, Lutz; Löffler, Andreas (2019). 4 98–103.
• Zakon o parničnom postupku. Neslužbeni prečišćeni tekst: „Službene novine F BiH”, broj 53/03, 73/05, 19/06 i 98/15 Lovrić, Josip (2019). Kantonalni sud u Livnu, Livno.
• Value, Price and Beta: Some Clarifications. Knoll, Leonhard (2018). 5(11-15) 350–353.
• Value, Price and Beta: Some Clarifications. Knoll, Leonhard (2018). 5(11-15) 350–353.
• Rechtsgeprägte Unternehmensbewertung: Richtigkeit, Vertretbarkeit und das IDW. Knoll, Leonhard (2017). 69(3) 300–311.
• Rechtsgeprägte Unternehmensbewertung: Richtigkeit, Vertretbarkeit und das IDW. Knoll, Leonhard (2017). 69(3) 300–311.
• Continuing Value in Disunion: Steady State or Value Neutrality. Knoll, Leonhard (2016). 3(1-2) 33–34.
• Continuing Value in Disunion: Steady State or Value Neutrality. Knoll, Leonhard (2016). 3(1-2) 33–34.
• Zakon o gradnji. HNŽ (2013). (4)
• Zakon o građenju. HNK (2013).
• Delirium and Sedation in the ICU. Frontera, Jennifer A. (2011). 14(3) 463–474.

  Delirium is defined by a fluctuating level of attentiveness and has been associated with increased ICU mortality and poor cognitive outcomes in both general ICU and neurocritical care populations. Sedation use in the ICU can contribute to delirium. Limiting ICU sedation allows for the diagnosis of underlying acute neurological insults associated with delirium and leads to shorter mechanical ventilation time, shorter length of stay, and improved 1 year mortality rates. Identifying the underlying etiology of delirium is critical to developing treatment paradigms.
• NMSAC - Analysis and Processing Tools for SAC Binary Waveform Files. Maercklin, Nils (2011).
• Delirium and Sedation in the ICU. Frontera, Jennifer A. (2011). 14(3) 463–474.

  Delirium is defined by a fluctuating level of attentiveness and has been associated with increased ICU mortality and poor cognitive outcomes in both general ICU and neurocritical care populations. Sedation use in the ICU can contribute to delirium. Limiting ICU sedation allows for the diagnosis of underlying acute neurological insults associated with delirium and leads to shorter mechanical ventilation time, shorter length of stay, and improved 1 year mortality rates. Identifying the underlying etiology of delirium is critical to developing treatment paradigms.
• Delirium in the intensive care unit. Girard, Timothy D.; Pandharipande, Pratik P.; Ely, E. Wesley (2008). 12(3) S3.

  Delirium, an acute and fluctuating disturbance of consciousness and cognition, is a common manifestation of acute brain dysfunction in critically ill patients, occurring in up to 80% of the sickest intensive care unit (ICU) populations. Critically ill patients are subject to numerous risk factors for delirium. Some of these, such as exposure to sedative and analgesic medications, may be modified to reduce risk. Although dysfunction of other organ systems continues to receive more clinical attention, delirium is now recognized to be a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in the ICU, and it is recommended that all ICU patients be monitored using a validated delirium assessment instrument. Patients with delirium have longer hospital stays and lower 6-month survival than do patients without delirium, and preliminary research suggests that delirium may be associated with cognitive impairment that persists months to years after discharge. Little evidence exists regarding the prevention and treatment of delirium in the ICU, but multicomponent interventions reduce the incidence of delirium in non-ICU studies. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of ICU delirium are the subjects of multiple ongoing investigations.
• Delirium in the intensive care unit. Girard, Timothy D.; Pandharipande, Pratik P.; Ely, E. Wesley (2008). 12(3) S3.

  Delirium, an acute and fluctuating disturbance of consciousness and cognition, is a common manifestation of acute brain dysfunction in critically ill patients, occurring in up to 80% of the sickest intensive care unit (ICU) populations. Critically ill patients are subject to numerous risk factors for delirium. Some of these, such as exposure to sedative and analgesic medications, may be modified to reduce risk. Although dysfunction of other organ systems continues to receive more clinical attention, delirium is now recognized to be a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in the ICU, and it is recommended that all ICU patients be monitored using a validated delirium assessment instrument. Patients with delirium have longer hospital stays and lower 6-month survival than do patients without delirium, and preliminary research suggests that delirium may be associated with cognitive impairment that persists months to years after discharge. Little evidence exists regarding the prevention and treatment of delirium in the ICU, but multicomponent interventions reduce the incidence of delirium in non-ICU studies. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of ICU delirium are the subjects of multiple ongoing investigations.
• Quantitative Performance Analysis of Scalogram as Instantaneous Frequency Estimator. Sejdic, E.; Djurovic, I.; Stankovic, L. (2008). 56(8) 3837–3845.

  Instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation through the estimation of peak locations in the time-frequency plane is an important approach for signals contaminated with additive white Gaussian noise. In this paper, the forementioned analysis is carried out for continuous wavelet transform. The analysis of the scalogram as the instantaneous frequency estimator is performed for any FM signal regardless of the mother wavelet. Accurate expressions for the bias and the variance of the estimator are derived, and reveal that the bias and the variance are signal dependent. Results are statistically confirmed through the numerical analysis for several mother wavelets, and among considered wavelets, the Morlet wavelet produces the smallest estimation error. Furthermore, the performance of the IF estimator based on the scalogram and the spectrogram were compared through analysis of mean square error. These results showed that the scalogram with the Morlet wavelet exhibited good performance for the sample linear FM signal and the sample hyperbolic FM signal in comparison to the spectrogram.
• Zakon o prostornom uređenju. HNK (2004). (4)
• The Connection Machine Hillis, William Daniel (1985).